Cabinet Levels Explained: Kitchen Remodel Budgeting

Understanding Cabinet Levels

One of the biggest cost drivers in any kitchen remodel is cabinetry. It’s often the largest single line item in your budget—and for good reason. Cabinets aren’t just storage; they set the tone for your kitchen’s look, feel, and functionality.

Whether you’re working with a modest budget or going all-in on your dream kitchen, it’s important to understand the three primary tiers of cabinetry we often use to help begin creating a project budget: base-level (sometimes referred to as entry level, or builder grade because they are often used in track homes by builders to minimize cost and show well), mid-level (usually a semi-custom line), and upper-level (enhanced semi-custom or near-custom). Knowing the differences can help you make informed decisions and avoid surprises as you plan your project.

Note: Some cabinets fall below this scale, known as “knock down” or RTA (ready-to-assemble) cabinetry. These are typically flat-packed, self-assembled units that are extremely budget-friendly. But, in our experience, they do not meet the durability or quality standards we aim to provide for our clients. This is why we do not include RTA cabinetry in our project estimates.

Likewise, there are fully custom cabinetry lines that fall above the semi-custom range, offering near-limitless design, finish, and construction options. These lines can be ideal for very high-end or specialized projects, but are outside the scope of what we typically price in our standard estimates. For the sake of clarity in our budgeting tools and estimate charts, we focus on base-level, mid-level, and upper-level semi-custom cabinetry.

Base-Level Cabinetry (Builder Grade):

Best for: Budget-conscious projects, rental properties, or short-term renovations

Price Range: $8,000–$15,000 (depending on kitchen size)

What to expect:

• Stock sizes typically without size modification options
• Less SKUs (options for cabinetry features / different pieces)
• Fewer customization options (limited colors, finishes, door styles)
• Typically made from MDF or 5/8” plywood
• Solid wood front frames, laminate interior
• Basic hardware and accessories (may not have soft-close doors, minimal interior features)
• Often assembled in bulk and mass-produced

Mid-Level Cabinetry (Semi-Custom):

Best for: Most homeowners seeking a balance of quality, design options, and value

Price Range: $15,000–$25,000+ (depending on kitchen size)

What to expect:

• Expanded range of styles, colors, and finishes
• Custom sizing modifications for a better fit and more efficient use of space and design
• Solid wood fronts and door frames
• Veneer and other more sophisticated material flat panel door options
• HDF construction (high-density fiberboard), with plywood box construction optional, on average a 20% upgrade (in most reputable lines)
• Upgraded features: soft-close drawers, pull-outs, adjustable shelving
• Factory-finished with higher attention to detail and finish quality

Upper-Level Cabinetry (High-End Semi-Custom or Near-Custom):

Best For: Homeowners seeking luxury finishes, full design freedom, and specialized storage solutions

Price Range: $25,000–$40,000+ (depending on scope and upgrades)

What to expect:

• Extensive customization options (sizes, colors, specialty finishes, and unique configurations)
• Premium construction: all-wood materials, dovetail joints, hand-applied finishes
• Expanded interior finish options (walnut, custom laminate colors)
• High-end hardware and accessories (organizers, spice pull-outs, built-in pantries, integrated lighting)
• Greater attention to craftsmanship and finish consistency
• Factory-matched finishes for adjacent rooms or built-ins
• Expanded range of styles, colors, and finishes
• Custom sizing modifications for a better fit and more efficient use of space and design
• Veneer and other more sophisticated material flat panel door options
• HDF construction (high-density fiberboard), with plywood box construction optional, on average a 20% upgrade (in most reputable lines)
• Many SKUs for highly customizable kitchen designs

Which Cabinet Level is Right for You?

Choosing the right level of cabinetry depends on your budget, priorities, and how you use your kitchen. Ask yourself:

• Is this a short-term home or a long-term investment?
• Is function more important than finish, or vice versa?
• Where do I want to put my investment, into the cabinetry, or do I need to spread it over an expansive project? (whole floor renovation, addition, multiple room renovation)
• Do I want my cabinets to be simple and serviceable, or a showpiece?

A professional design-build team can help you weigh these questions, guide you through cost-benefit trade-offs, and ensure you get the most value at any tier.

Final Thought: It’s About Balance

Cabinetry often accounts for 30–40% of your kitchen remodel budget, so clarity here is key to budgeting well. The good news? You don’t always need to go top-tier to get beautiful, functional cabinets—but understanding the difference helps you set realistic expectations and avoid costly surprises later.

If you’re planning a kitchen remodel and want help navigating your options, we’d love to walk you through it. The right cabinets can transform your space—and your budget—when chosen thoughtfully.